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Why Did the Market Fall ?

Why Did the Market Fall Today?

📉 Market Wrap June 12: Sensex Tanks 823 Points, NIFTY50 Below 24,900 — Tata Motors Top Loser

The Indian stock market faced a sharp decline on Thursday, June 12, 2025, as rising geopolitical tensions and profit booking triggered a strong selling wave across sectors. Both SENSEX and NIFTY50 fell nearly 1%, with the Nifty breaking below the critical 24,900 mark and the Sensex closing down over 823 points.

At the close, the S&P BSE SENSEX settled at 81,691.98, dropping 823.16 points or 1%. Meanwhile, the NSE NIFTY50 index closed at 24,888.20, shedding 253.20 points or 1.01%. Intraday lows saw Nifty dip to 24,825.90 and Sensex to 81,523.16 levels.

🌍 Why Did the Market Fall?

The primary triggers for today's market crash were:

  • 🔥 Escalating geopolitical tensions between Iran and Israel
  • 📉 Foreign Institutional Investors (FIIs) pulling out ₹446.31 crore from equities
  • 🛢️ Surge in crude oil prices amid global uncertainty
  • 🤝 Waiting for outcome of US-China trade talks

On the other hand, Domestic Institutional Investors (DIIs) tried to balance out the outflow, buying equities worth ₹1,584.87 crore.

📉 NIFTY50 Today: Top Losers

Out of 50 stocks on NIFTY, 43 closed in the red. The biggest loser was Tata Motors, which fell 2.98%, followed by:

  • Titan: -2.62%
  • Trent: -2.62%
  • Shriram Finance: -2.57%
  • Coal India: -2.51%

📈 Top Gainers

In contrast, a few stocks bucked the trend and posted gains:

  • Apollo Hospitals: +0.96%
  • Asian Paints: +0.73%
  • Bajaj Finserv: +0.46%
  • Dr. Reddy’s: +0.38%
  • Tech Mahindra: +0.37%

📊 Sector-Wise Performance

All sectoral indices ended in the red. Among them, Nifty Realty was the worst performer, declining by 2.02%. Other lagging sectors included:

  • Nifty Consumer Durables: -1.92%
  • Nifty Oil & Gas: -1.69%
  • Nifty Auto: -1.65%
  • Nifty Metal: -1.55%

📉 Broader Market Pressure

It wasn’t just large-caps—broader markets also witnessed heavy selling:

  • NIFTY Midcap 100: -1.6% to 58,440.85
  • NIFTY Smallcap 100: -1.78% to 18,465.05

Out of 2,969 stocks traded on NSE, 2,112 stocks declined, while only 783 advanced. Market breadth clearly favored the bears today.

market crash


📌 Key Market Statistics

  • 📈 52-week highs: 56 stocks
  • 📉 52-week lows: 17 stocks
  • 🔼 Upper circuit: 92 stocks
  • 🔽 Lower circuit: 41 stocks
  • 💼 NSE market cap: ₹447.52 lakh crore (down ₹5.94 lakh crore)
  • 📉 India VIX: Rose 2.54% to 14.02 (indicating volatility)

🌐 Global Market Influence

Global markets also showed weakness. On Wednesday, the S&P 500 fell 0.27%, Nasdaq dropped 0.50%, while the Dow Jones closed flat. Investors stayed cautious due to Middle East tensions.

In Asia today:

  • Hong Kong Hang Seng: -1.38%
  • Shanghai Composite: +0.11%
  • Kospi (South Korea): +0.44%
  • Japan's Nikkei 225: -0.65%

📌 Conclusion: What Should Investors Do?

The Indian market is experiencing volatility amid global uncertainty, rising oil prices, and institutional outflows. Investors should remain cautious and avoid panic selling. A focus on fundamentally strong stocks and staying updated on global cues is essential during such phases.

🔔 Stay tuned for more stock market news, NIFTY50 today updates, and analysis of top gainers and losers. Bookmark our page for the latest from the Dalal Street!